Capital Gain
The profit realized when a security is sold for more than its purchase price. In India, classified as short-term (held <=12 months) or long-term (held >12 months) for tax purposes.
Related Terms
80C Deduction
Section 80C of the Income Tax Act allows deductions up to Rs 1.5 lakh per year for investments in EL...
Holding Period
The duration for which an investor holds a security. Determines tax treatment: equity held over 12 m...
Insider Trading
Illegal practice of trading securities based on material, non-public information. SEBI actively moni...
KYC
Know Your Customer. A mandatory verification process required by SEBI before opening a demat or trad...
LTCG
Long Term Capital Gains. Profits from selling equity shares held for more than 12 months. In India,...
PAN
Permanent Account Number. A 10-digit alphanumeric identity issued by the Income Tax Department. Mand...